Broadford Supercell
Description and analysis

Clyve Herbert

4th October 2002

Abstract: Between 1525 and 1610, a thunderstorm developed northeast of Broadford.  This storm appeared to become severe between 1530 and 1600, exhibiting characteristics similar to that of a supercell, which included strong inflow tail on the south side and a weaker inflow tail on the north side.  During this period this storm was rotating possibly anticyclonically. At approximately 1545, what appeared to be suction vortices developed below the main concentrated updraft area, effectively becoming a tornado.  The vortices appeared to touch down briefly at this time.  Still photos and video analysis show evidence of this.  After approx 1605, the storm rapidly weakened, leaving a narrow rotating column between the surface and middle levels.  This updraft column disappeared rapidly after this time, although the remaining anvil continued to produce precipitation.  The development took on the appearance of what could be described as a hybrid LP / HP supercell.

Location: The updraft core appeared to be located near Vicroads Country Directory Map 61E6, southeast of Broadford, west of Flowerdale.

Synoptic Description: At the time of the storm occurrence, a trough and associated complex low was traversing across Victoria.  It appears the Broadford storm developed near to the southwest or southern quadrant of the low.  The low pressure system itself was complex, with centres separated from the surface low in the middle and higher levels.  The low pressure system was slow moving and appeared to be cut off by a high pressure belt from the Bight to the Tasman Sea.

 

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Broadford supercell from the east - Andrew McDonald

Broadford supercell from the east - Andrew McDonald

 

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Left: Victorian visible image 4pm

 

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Left: BoM enhanced satpic (time uncertain)  Right: BoM Victorian infrared 6.30pm

 

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    AVN analysis chart 10pm

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10am sounding text                                    10pm sounding text

 

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Kevin wrote in the email that accompanied these images: You will like the RHI scan right through the centre of the storm. You can clearly see the high reflectivity gradient on the PPI scan at the same time. There is also some curvature, which in hindsight can be attributed to the presence of the meso-cyclone.

Times appear when you hold your mouse over the image.

1441   1451
1501   1511
1521   1531

1541   1551

1601   16111

1621   1631

1641

1501

15111

1521

 

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